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Capital Gains Tax Calculator

Estimate the tax you'd owe on a property sale (capital gains, depreciation recapture, and NIIT) and see how much a 1031 exchange could defer.

Your property

Your estimate

Adjusted cost basis$670,000
Total taxable gain$834,000
Depreciation recapture (25%)$45,000
Capital gains + state + NIIT$216,474
Total tax you could defer
$261,474
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Illustrative estimate only, not tax advice. We'll model your exact figures together.

Understanding the numbers

What taxes apply when you sell an investment property?

Selling appreciated investment real estate can trigger four layers of tax: federal capital gains, depreciation recapture (up to 25%), the 3.8% net investment income tax, and state income tax. Combined, they can claim 20–40% of your gain.

Capital gains tax

Applied to the profit above your adjusted basis, typically 15% or 20% federally for long-term holds.

Depreciation recapture

The depreciation you deducted over the years is "recaptured" at a rate up to 25% at sale.

Net Investment Income Tax

An additional 3.8% may apply for higher-income taxpayers on investment gains.

State income tax

Varies widely, from 0% in some states to over 13% in California's top bracket.

A properly executed 1031 exchange can defer all four, letting you reinvest the full amount instead of writing a check to the IRS.

Make it real

Turn this estimate into a plan.

Send us your figures and we'll model your actual exposure, and map the replacement options that could defer it.

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